| H01662 | |
| H番号 | H01662 |
| 名称 | 全般性不安障害; 不安神経症 |
| 概要 | Generalized anxiety disorder is a persistent and common mental disorder. This disorder is twice as common in women than it is in men. The symptoms include generalised and persistent excessive anxiety and a combination of various psychological and somatic complaints, such as threat, restlessness, irritability, sleep disturbance, tension, palpitations, dry mouth, and sweating. The symptoms overlap greatly with those of other mental disorders and we could regard the disorder as part of a spectrum of mood and related disorders rather than an independent disorder. Generalized anxiety disorder has a relapsing course, and intervention rarely results in complete resolution of symptoms. But in the short term and medium term, effective treatments include psychological therapies, such as cognitive behavioural therapy, and pharmacological treatments, mainly selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs). |
| カテゴリ | 精神及び行動の障害 |
| ネットワーク | - |
| 病因遺伝子 | - |
| 病原体 | - |
| 環境要因 | - |
| 発癌物質 | - |
| 治療薬 | ジアゼパム [DR:D00293] クロルジアゼポキシド [DR:D00267] メダゼパム [DR:D01292] クロラゼプ酸二カリウム [DR:D00694] ロラゼパム [DR:D00365] ブロマゼパム [DR:D01245] ロフラゼプ酸エチル [DR:D01293] クロキサゾラム [DR:D01268] メキサゾラム [DR:D01316] オキサゾラム [DR:D01278] クロルプロマジン塩酸塩 [DR:D00789] クロルプロマジンフェノールフタリン酸塩 [DR:D04034] エチゾラム [DR:D01514] ヒドロキシジン塩酸塩 [DR:D00672] ヒドロキシジンパモ酸塩 [DR:D01096] 柴朴湯エキス [DR:D06966] 半夏厚朴湯エキス [DR:D07032] 茯苓飲合半夏厚朴湯 [DR:D07037] |
| コメント | - |
| リンク | ICD-11: 6B00 ICD-10: F41.1 MeSH: D001008 |
| 文献 | PMID:17174708 著者 Tyrer P, Baldwin D タイトル Generalised anxiety disorder. 雑誌 Lancet 368:2156-66 (2006) DOI:10.1016/S0140-6736(06)69865-6 PMID:24326166 著者 Chollet J, Saragoussi D, Clay E, Francois C タイトル A clinical research practice datalink analysis of antidepressant treatment patterns and health care costs in generalized anxiety disorder. 雑誌 Value Health 16:1133-9 (2013) DOI:10.1016/j.jval.2013.09.001 |