| H00378 | |
| H番号 | H00378 |
| 名称 | リッサウイルス感染症; 狂犬病類似ウイルス感染症 |
| 概要 | Lyssaviruses belong to the genus Lyssavirus, within the family Rhabdoviridae and the order Mononegavirales of -ssRNA viruses. The genus Lyssavirus currently includes rabies virus [DS:H00377] and 6 rabies-related viruses. Rabies-related lyssaviruses utilize mostly bats as their principal reservoir hosts as well as various terrestrial carnivores as terminal hosts. They can cause acute, fatal encephalitis similar to that seen with rabies virus infection of humans. There is no effective treatment. |
| カテゴリ | ウイルス感染症 |
| ネットワーク | - |
| 病因遺伝子 | - |
| 病原体 | Australian bat lyssavirus [GN:T40023] European bat lyssavirus 1 [GN:T40024] European bat lyssavirus 2 [GN:T40025] |
| 環境要因 | - |
| 発癌物質 | - |
| 治療薬 | - |
| コメント | 6 rabies-related viruses; 3 from Africa, Lagos bat virus Mokola virus and Duvenhage virus; European bat lyssaviruses 1 and 2; and Australian bat lyssavirus |
| リンク | ICD-11: 1C82 ICD-10: A82 |
| 文献 | PMID:21601050 著者 Banyard AC, Hayman D, Johnson N, McElhinney L, Fooks AR タイトル Bats and lyssaviruses. 雑誌 Adv Virus Res 79:239-89 (2011) DOI:10.1016/B978-0-12-387040-7.00012-3 PMID:14959767 著者 Fooks AR, Brookes SM, Johnson N, McElhinney LM, Hutson AM タイトル European bat lyssaviruses: an emerging zoonosis. 雑誌 Epidemiol Infect 131:1029-39 (2003) DOI:10.1017/S0950268803001481 PMID:17326954 著者 Paweska JT, Blumberg LH, Liebenberg C, Hewlett RH, Grobbelaar AA, Leman PA, Croft JE, Nel LH, Nutt L, Swanepoel R タイトル Fatal human infection with rabies-related Duvenhage virus, South Africa. 雑誌 Emerg Infect Dis 12:1965-7 (2006) DOI:10.3201/eid1212.060764 |