| H01442 | |
| H番号 | H01442 |
| 名称 | 敗血症性関節炎; 化膿性関節炎 |
| 概要 | Septic arthritis is defined as a purulent infection in a joint cavity. The infection commonly reaches the joint in children by hematogenous spread or by direct extension of pathogenic bacteria. Staphylococcus aureus, Haemophilus influenzae type-b, and Group A Streptococcus, Streptococcus pneumoniae, Kingella kingae, Neisseria meningitidis and Salmonella spp. are the predominant anaerobic bacteria that cause arthritis in children. One of the most predominant aetiologic agent of septic arthritis in all age groups is Staphylococcus aureus. Also, Gonococcal arthritis can occur in sexually active adolescents. |
| カテゴリ | 細菌感染症 |
| ネットワーク | - |
| 病因遺伝子 | - |
| 病原体 | Staphylococcus aureus [GN:sam] Streptococcus pneumoniae Haemophilus influenza Kingela kingae Neisseria meningiditis Salmonella spp. Escherichia coli Pseudomonas aeruginosa Neisseria gonorrhea |
| 環境要因 | - |
| 発癌物質 | - |
| 治療薬 | - |
| コメント | - |
| リンク | ICD-11: FA10 ICD-10: M00.9 MeSH: D001170 MedlinePlus: 000430 |
| 文献 | PMID:12528083 著者 Bar-Natan M, Salai M, Sidi Y, Gur H タイトル Sternoclavicular infectious arthritis in previously healthy adults. 雑誌 Semin Arthritis Rheum 32:189-95 (2002) DOI:10.1053/sarh.2002.37284 PMID:12396847 著者 Brook I タイトル Joint and bone infections due to anaerobic bacteria in children. 雑誌 Pediatr Rehabil 5:11-9 (2002) DOI:10.1080/1363849021000007150 |