| H01719 | |
| H番号 | H01719 |
| 名称 | 視神経症 |
| 概要 | Optic neuropathy is damage to the optic nerve that causes vision loss frequently. The optic nerve is susceptible to a number of pathologic processes. Causes of the disease include demyelinating, inflammatory, toxic, nutritional, compressive, infiltrative, hereditary, traumatic, and neoplastic. The classic clinical signs of optic neuropathy are visual field defect, dyschromatopsia, and abnormal papillary response. A rapid onset is typical of demyelinating, inflammatory, ischemic, and traumatic causes. |
| カテゴリ | 神経系疾患 |
| ネットワーク | - |
| 病因遺伝子 | - |
| 病原体 | - |
| 環境要因 | - |
| 発癌物質 | - |
| 治療薬 | - |
| コメント | See also H00068 Leber optic atrophy, H01490 Multiple sclerosis, H01491 Neuromyelitis optica, and H01717 Optic neuritis. |
| リンク | ICD-11: 9C40 ICD-10: H46 MeSH: D009901 D018917 |
| 文献 | PMID:19668477 著者 Behbehani R タイトル Clinical approach to optic neuropathies. 雑誌 Clin Ophthalmol 1:233-46 (2007) PMID:25099099 著者 Van Stavern GP タイトル Metabolic, hereditary, traumatic, and neoplastic optic neuropathies. 雑誌 Continuum (Minneap Minn) 20:877-906 (2014) DOI:10.1212/01.CON.0000453313.37143.9b |